Cylinder Seal

31-17-118

Location: On Display in the Middle East Galleries

From: Iraq | Ur

Curatorial Section: Near Eastern

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Object Number 31-17-118
Current Location Middle East Galleries - On Display
Provenience Iraq | Ur
Archaeology Area 3 metres down, PG | UE II: loose in the soil at the dept of 3.00m
Locus 3 metres down, P.G.
Section Near Eastern
Materials Shell
Description

CBS Register: cylinder seal. shell. Two registers. Symposium. Spread eagle over animals.

UE II: Cylinder seal, white calcite. broken.

This double-register shell seal is engraved with yet another combination of scenes. In the top register is a banquet scene in which a pair of celebrants drink through tubes from a vessel, while another seated celebrant raises a cup toward a standing servant. In the lower register is a spread-winged eagle that dominates a goat with its talons. This heraldic theme, which appears early in the Early Dynastic period, is used both on seals and as large-scale ornament engraved on the base of large votive figures or on votive plaques. Like the other combat scenes, its precise meaning eludes us, but it may be associated with a deity or an institution as well as having a more general metaphorical meaning.

Height 8 cm
Outside Diameter 1.5 cm
Credit Line British Museum/University Museum Expedition to Ur, Iraq, 1931
Other Number U.13521 - Field No SF | B19524 - Old Museum Number

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